Faith Autopsy http://faithautopsy.posterous.com au'topsy, n. - A seeing with one's own eyes; the personal act of seeing. posterous.com Wed, 16 May 2012 19:38:12 -0700 The Nature and Source of Rights http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-nature-and-source-of-rights http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-nature-and-source-of-rights

I have noticed that much of the anti-marriage equality talking points focus on the question of who gets to create rights, objection to creating new "special rights" for people, and the argument that no "right to marriage" exists.

But the question of rights -- what they are, who has them, how they are established and protected -- is not complicated.  A basic review of high school Civics Class will suffice... or at least a quick review of an Intro to Political Philosophy.

Generally, there are two kinds of rights (or liberties), broadly understood as "negative rights" (or liberties) and "positive rights" (or liberties).  That is, we both have the right from certain things (negative rights) as well as the right to certain things (positive rights).

In the United States, are rights are detailed in our foundational documents (Declaration of Independence), the Constiution and in our laws and jurisprudence system.

At its simplest, the Declaration of Independence expresses are rights this way:

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness...

In other words, we have the right to pursue and protect our life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. While those are very general, both in the Constiution and jurisprudence, more specific rights get spelled out: free speech, free press, freedom of religion, freedom of assembly, right to due process, right to privacy, right to bear arms, etc, etc.

The general principle is this: presumptions favors freedoms, liberties and rights.  We do not need to grant rights (they already exist... life, liberty and pursuit of happiness!) but at times, may need to limit rights for a compelling state interest. (As part of the "social contract", we all agree that a compelling state interest may be grounds to limit individual rights; the courts exist, in part, to adjudicate this very issue... does the state have a compelling interest in limiting rights).  

So while we don't vote to create rights, sometimes we vote (by representative in the case of legislation or directly in the case of a referendum) to limit rights based on a compelling state interest (burden of proof, being on the state or on those trying to limit rights.)

The legal procedings around the appeal of California's Proposition 8 is an example of this process. Those opposing marriage equality tried to make a case to the courts that there is a compelling state interest against marriage equality.  The courts, so far, have roundly rejected these arguments and found that there is no compelling state interest in limiting marriage rights to only heterosexuals.

There may be good and valid religious reasons to oppose marriage equality.  But that is a far cry from a compelling state interest in limiting the rights of a minority population in our society.  

We are not a theocracy nor do we force our religious convictions or morality onto others.  The religious objections to marriage equality are legally irrelevant.  The only way to oppose marriage equality is to actually believe there is a compelling state interest against gay couples getting married.

There are those who do believe that there is a compelling state interest.  They site bogus science about the harm of gay relationships, gay parents, etc.  They make hyperbolic claims that gay marriage will undermine a foundational instiution and undermine our very society.  Of course, there is no evidence for this claim -- empirical or otherwise.  For example, no one can point to any societal damage that has been done with marriage equality in Connecticut.

The right to marry is different than the rite of marriage.  The government should be silent when it comes to the marriage rite; and religious conviction is no reason to limit marriage rights.

Frankly, it is really that simple.

And while there is no argument for a compelling state interest in limiting marriage rights from gay and lesbian people, we know that the harm to our citizens is real and tangible... just watch this video:

And while there is no sound scientific argument against gay marriage, gay parents or gay families, there is a compelling state interest in supporting gay families... and respecting them... again, just watch this video:

We live in a country based on rights and liberties and the protection of both.  We rightfully reject any law that overly limits our rights and freedoms that are not justified by a compelling state interest.  There is no compelling state interest against gay marriage; and therefore, there is no legal argument against it either.

For we hold these truths to be self-evident...

THOUGHTS?

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Fri, 11 May 2012 09:31:00 -0700 Missing the Celebration http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/missing-the-celebration http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/missing-the-celebration

One of the tough things about being a professional chef, is that you miss almost all the really big and important celebrations in life.  We work holidays and weekends... just how it is.  When others are off from work, celebrating, going out... we work.  Just part of the deal.

A few weeks ago, I missed a wonderful wedding celebration for a good friend from my college days at Clark University.  My friend was celebrating here numptials with her beautiful wife-to-be.  Two families were coming together, two lives uniting as one.  And for my friend, I could hope for nothing more for her.  Her journey has been long and hard... and now she has found her soul mate... and I wish I had been there to celebrate with her and witness their vows and covenant before God.  

And this Saturday, I will be missing one of the most wonderful celebrations I can imagine.  An adoption celebration (complete with mobile pizza truck!)!!  A wonderful young couple from my church just got word this week that their long awaited adoption of their two sons was finally legal and complete.  

These women are inspiring to me in their devotion to each other, their sons, and as disciples of Jesus.  as far as I can tell, adoption is the greatest of all Christian sacraments. (I know it is not technically a sacrament... but it should be!)  Adopting -- especially adopting those who are troubled and coming from a tough siuation, through DCF, for example -- may be the greatest self-sacrificing Christ-like act I know of.  And these women have taken it on -- because they are called by God as a couple -- wife and wiife -- to enter this ministry of love.  And to see this family together, to get to know the boys... it is such a beautiful thing.  It is a privilege just to be their friends, to watch from the side, to see Jesus at work in their family.  I am sad to miss this celebration!

This week in the news, marriage equality has again become a hot issue -- for positive reasons and negative reasons.  North Carolina voted to ban marriage equality while the President of the United States came out in favor of it.  And even as President Obama spoke out in favor of it, Mitt Romney doubled down on the social conservative front to oppose it.  So, in other words, this issue is not going away and will be a huge issue in the upcoming election.

I don't know what the answer is... but I think part of it is helping people share and hear each other's stories.  It is tempting to say that all those who oppose marriage equality are just closed-minded bigots.  But it is not helpful.  Somehow, we need to create spaces where people can talk, listen, share, laugh, cry and learn to understand each other.

Frankly, I don't know how that will happen... but I believe it is the responsibility of the church to be a catalyst for this kind of healthy relationship building.

While nothing beats being at a celebration... and nothing beats just sitting down and talking over great food and drink... videos can tell some great stories. Regardless of which side of the equation you are on -- whether you support marriage equality or not -- you will watch both these videos... if nothing else, to better understand...

And then I would love to hear your thoughts...

This video is one of the most powerful video stories I have ever seen... made me cry:

And this is about as articulate an explanation as I have heard:

THOUGHTS?

 

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Wed, 09 May 2012 04:19:00 -0700 Why My Harshest Critiques Are Against Evangelicalism? http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/why-my-harshest-critiques-are-against-evangel http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/why-my-harshest-critiques-are-against-evangel

A good friend asked me the other day why my harshest critiques -- at least on my blog, Facebook and Twitter -- are reserved for evangelicals?  And why I rarely if ever critique liberal churches, mainline churches, etc?

Why do I critique evangelicalism?

Because I am an evangelical.

I critique from within the community of faith -- not attacking it from outside.

I challenge my brothers and sisters to embrace grace and gospel; to model the radical inclusivity of Christ; to live out their faith with Kingdom values as followers of our King.

I also critique evangelicals because the stakes are higher.

To be honest, I do not care if elements of the LGBT community or liberal press are hostile towards Christians.  It matters not to me at all.  Welcome to the diaspora... where we are foreigners and aliens on mission together.

But when evangelicals attack, exclude, condemn, bully and brutalize... I believe there are eternal consequences.  And this matters a great deal to me.  So I challenge it.

Maybe if I was a mainline liberal (in terms of theology), I would reserve my critiques to mainline liberalism.  But I am not -- so I will leave that to someone else.

I am an evangelical. So I will call evangelicals to be the church God intends us to be.  And I will criticize, challenge and chastise accordingly... because Jesus desires His Bride to be pure and righteous and full of justice and compassion and mercy and grace...

Part of the problem for me, is that I went along with the "party line" against LGBT folks for so long... and many people got hurt.  I know LGBT folks who today are not following Jesus because of the damage done by well-meaning but terribly-wrong evangelicals.  My critic voice is part of my penance.

And so I will continue to call out in us (as evangelicals) those areas that need to be called out... praying that we (as evangelicals) would heed the call and seek increasing justice, compassion, mercy and grace in the name of Jesus Christ.

Amen. 

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Tue, 08 May 2012 21:10:00 -0700 In Defense of Traditional Marriage http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/in-defense-of-traditional-marriage http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/in-defense-of-traditional-marriage

Traditional marriage is between one man and one woman.

It is also "till death do us part."

A literal reading of the Bible teaches that divorce is evil and that remarriage is adultery.

A literal reading of the Bible also prohibits marrying someone who is not of your faith (in the OT, this means Israelites can only marry Israelites; in the NT, this means, of course, that only Christians can marry Christians).

According to the Bible, the only true marriage is one in which one man and one woman, who are part of a faith community, make a life-long covenant to each other and God, to be married for life.

Therefore, being a supporter of traditional marriage, I am compelled to support legislation that bans:

- All divorce, except in the case of physical abuse or neglect.

- All remarriage.

- The marriage of atheists, agnostics, or anyone of any religion other than Christianity or Judaism. (To count as a "Christian", you must be baptized, be a professed believer in the Lordship of Christ, believe in the physical resurrection, and have a born-again experience.  Generally, Catholics are in, mainline liberals are out; Mormons are definitely out.  To be "Jewish", your mother must be Jewish and you must be able to trace your lineage to prove that you are in fact of Jewish blood).

- Any intermarriage.

- Any same-sex marriage.

We must ban all of these because we support traditional marriage. Those who are divorced and remarried shall not be recognized as married for tax purposes, insurance, etc.  Same with all the other categories listed above.  

WHO IS WITH ME?

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Tue, 08 May 2012 05:26:00 -0700 The Logical Flaw in the Anti-Gay Hermeneutic http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-logical-flaw-in-the-anti-gay-hermeneutic http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-logical-flaw-in-the-anti-gay-hermeneutic

Pretty much the entire "Biblical" case against homosexuality can be found in 7 verses.  The traditionalists build their case based on these verses and a worldview based on Creationism and Adam & Eve.

I have written extensively about each of the seven passages before (here) and about the importance of good Biblial hermeneutics (here), so I will not delve into those details again here.

Suffice it to say, based on good hermeneutics (that is, the proper interpretation and application of scripture), I think the best (that is, most faithful) reading of the text is that God does not condemn anywhere loving, committed, monogamous, life-long, Christ-centered gay relationships.

Most certainly, there are certain same-sex relationships and practices that are condemned in the scriptures.  For instance, homosexual rape is condemned.  As is the inherently abusive relationship between adult men and young boys.  Scripture is clear in condemning these and I think, for the most part, even today, we all agree in those condemnations.

But in order for the traditionalists to build a case against all homosexual relationships and against all homosexuals, they rely on a logical jump going from the specific example to the universal principal.

This is a dangerous, and I think logically flawed, jump that is designed to simply be self-affirming of the position the traditionalists are trying to argue for -- that is, this is classic eisegesis, not good exegesis.

Here is how the argument goes:

Scripture condemns X-specific behavior.

Therefore, scripture condemns all X-general behavior

That is:

Scripture condemns homosexual relations between free men and slave boys (X-specific).

Therefore, by implication, scripture condemns all homosexual relations (X-general).

Of course, the logic is self-evidently flawed:

Scripture condemns heterosexual adultery (Y-specific).

Therefore, by implication, scripture condemns all heterosexual relations (Y-general).

In the New Testament, all we have are specific examples of things that the writer (usually Paul) condemns.  In the Old Testament, we have narratives that generally condemn specific behavior.

We also have the Levitical Holiness Code that condemns all homosexuality, but it comes in a a section that (a) Christians universally agree is not binding under the New Covenant (except for gays, apparently) and (b) includes other prohibitions that we totally ignore (wearing clothes made of mixed fibers, dietary laws, laws about menstruation and the stoning of disobedient children, etc).

Much is also made of Romans 1 in regard to the more universal argument.  But in Romans 1, Paul is using homosexuality as a rhetorical example to essentially lure his listeners (traditionalist Jews) into his argument about universal grace; he is not, in and of itself, making a theological argument or claim about homosexuality.

Paul simply picks an example for his audience that he knows will resonate culturally. Homosexuality was considered evil and disgusting by religious Jews of the day.  Today, if speaking to a Muslim population and trying to make the same argument, Paul might well choose an example of a Muslim teen, who listens to Western music, dresses in western clothing and drinks and chews and runs with women who do too.  To this hypothetical modern audience, this teen man would clearly have brought condemnation upon himself!  (Ahhh yes... Paul's point precisely... that we all have!!!!!).  But none of this would speak to Paul's feelings about -- let alone God's feelings about -- this young Muslim teen who listens to American music.  All we learn is what his audience thinks about such things... not what God thinks.

Suffice it to say, Romans 1 says nothing about what God thinks about homosexuality.

The final place where traditionalists make their biggest logical error is again with the specific-to-general logical jump.

Much is made of Adam and Eve as being the model married couple.  And of course, God created them and brought them together in sexual union that the two will become one.  

I affirm that this is, in fact, a beautiful picture of marriage and that God created marriage and intends us to live in this kind of "one flesh" relationship.  It reveals something about the creativity and beauty of God... that we are most human when we are in intimate community together with another.

And, the traditionalist will often remind us that God created "Adam & Eve" not "Adam & Steve", as if this makes clear that the relationship/marriage we are talking about must be heterosexual.

This is the specific example to universal principle logical jump:

Adam was male and Eve was female (X-specific).

Therefore all unified (married) couples for all time must be male and female (X-general).

The problem with this logic, of course, is that we being very selective about WHICH X-specific factors matter and which ones don't.  In fact, we choose based entirely on the conclusion we are trying to create -- the essence of bad exegesis.

For example:

The male was named Adam and female named Eve (X-specific).

Therefore all unified (married) couples for all time must be named Adam and Eve (X-general).

We rightfully reject this argument, reasoning that the names of the two people involved are not the relevant factor.

We could make the same argument based on a number of factors and variables: race (both Adam and Eve were semitic people, presumably), height, age, hair color, relationship to each other, etc etc.  But we tend to dismiss all of those issues and then make gender the key "big idea" of this passage.

But why?  It is certainly not emphasized in the text.  There is little discussion of gender.  The emphasis is on community and unity, on intimacy and family unit.  Things that are reflected in the Holy Trinity.

The text emphasizes relationship, compliment, partnership.  Not gender.  But we conclude, based on our own pre-supposition about what marriage must mean, that the key component of this model that is universal is gender.

But there is neither a logical nor textual reason to conclude this.

Now some will argue that this is a slippery slope to, for example, polygamy.  They argue, that if the model isn't one man and one woman, why can't it be one man and two women?

Well, one answer is that this particular text makes it dificult to make the argument because the author actually makes the specific-to-general argument explicit (as opposed to, the claim that it is implicit, which we have now debunked).

"This is why the two shall become one."

We get specific example (two become one) and then it is repeated as a general universal principle.  It is not a logical jump, but an explicit teaching of the scripture.

Okay, the naysayer will grant.  No polygamy.  But what about marrying animals or adults marrying children or such...

(The argument goes that if we take the position that the Genesis narrative is not primarily about gender, it opens the doors to lots of other "bad" behaviors we want to ban).

Well... there are certainly other Biblical (and even non-Biblical) principles at play, such as the Great Commandment to love one another and to love God.  So we have grounds for rejecting relationships that are not based on mutual love (a child in an abusive relationship cannot reciprocate freely that love... same with an animal.) Of course, Biblical-folk must be a bit careful here because, by our modern standards, the relationship between Joseph (probably at least 20 years old and perhaps several years older) to Mary (at most 13 or 14, possibly younger) would be scandalous and illegal.

But we recognize that societal standards have changed we understand the narrative in its historical context.

So, in conclusion:

First, before we can use the Adam-Eve model as a hammer to beat gay people with, we must first make the case that the universal teaching of that narrative is about gender.  I don't think anyone can realistically make that argument.

Second, when we look at the other passages, all we see is very specific condemnation of very specific types of relationships and behavior.  There is not warranted grounds to universalize that teaching/ethical claim -- or at least, the burden of proof is on those who want to make these universal. 

Finally, some will ask, can I find any positive examples of gay marriage or relationships in the Bible?  The answer is possibly (or maybe here), but not definitely.  But that is not the point.  We don't need to find examples of marriage in the Bible with two working parents, with three kids, who drive mini vans.  Those aren't the key factors... work, children, jobs or transportation.  The key factors are love, partnership, unity in the flesh, etc.  So I have models to follow in the scripture... the same ones you do.

As someone who loves the Bible, believes it to be the inspired word of God, believes it to be authoritative and instructive, and believe that it testifies to and reveals the Living Word of God (Jesus), I believe that we must respect the scriptures.  When we make them say more than they do -- or manipulate them to coincide with our own pre-conceived conclusions -- we do as muc damage to them as when we take things out and ignore its basic teaching.  The logical flaw of specific-to-general reasoning runs the danger of adding into the text that which is not there. (Rev 22:18-19)

 

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Mon, 07 May 2012 10:59:00 -0700 The New Spiritual Litmus Test http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-spiritual-litmus-test http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-spiritual-litmus-test

Conservative, evangelical Christians love litmus tests.  They love litmus tests that determine who is in and who is out, who is theologically rigorous and right and who is theologically liberal and limp (note: there is no greater insult within traditional evangelical churches than the charge of liberalism.  It is the "witch hunt" of our day!)

For a long time, the litmus test was simply about being "born again".  If you didn't have a "born again" story (preferably with a date and time attached), you probably were not a "real Christian".

Then the issue turned polictical: abortion.  That was the true test of whether you were truly a Christian.

Then back to theology: "inerrancy of scripture" became the new litmus test.

And now? Gays.

How you feel about gays is the new litmus test, and God have mercy on you if you get it wrong!

For example, mega-church pastor Andy Stanley is now being accused of being a "liberal" (read: heretic, deceptor, false teacher) for a recent sermon he gave in which he used an illustration from his own pastoral ministry about homosexuality, but did not condemn homosexuality as sinful (he also did not say that it wasn't sinful).  You can read about the dust up here and here.  

For the record, Andy Stanley is one of the most bonified evangelicals you will ever find -- and I mean that in the good sense.  He is a classic evangelical running a successful church that is leading people into authentic relationships with Jesus, impacting their community, teaching the Bible, serving those in need, etc.  Though I am sure Andy is more conservative than I am, I have nothing but respect for him and his ministry.

To accuse Andy of being a "liberal" who has abandoned the authority of scripture is absurd.  But this is where the new litmus test leads us.  Unless you recite the "right answer", the "company line" -- and do so without hesitancy or doubt -- you are out.

Among conservatives, there is no room for discussion, debate, wrestling, wondering, wandering or questioning.  There is no room for doubt, no room for theological diversity, no room for exploration. And there is certainly no room for gays and those who dare to believe that God does not condemn them all.

And so, to keep the church faithful, we apply these litmus tests.

And in so doing, we instantly transform the Good News from a message about amazing grace and radical inclusivity, to a message about exclusion, judgement, condemnation and close-mindedness.

In other words, we quickly stop becoming ministers of grace and ambassadors of Jesus, and become the New Pharisees.

Out of fear, the old line traditionalists have sacrificed fidelity to the Gospel of Jesus Christ at the altar of theological litmus tests.

And the saddest part to me is that as they deny grace to so many, they too fail to live in the joy that grace brings -- for they live in fear and judgement, not in the joy of grace and truth.

Is there any good news here?

Yes.

The good news is that the quiet desperation that traditionalists cling to is a sure sign that the battle has already been won by those whose vision of the Gospel and Jesus is one of love, inclusivity and amazing transformative grace.

Within 50 years, the "gay issue" will be no more of an issue in the church than women in leadership, inter-racial marriage, or a dozen other divisive issues.  People will wonder what the debate was ever about and history will reveal that the faithful remnant, again, will have preserved the true Gospel against the New Pharisees.

Are there still churches that deny women full and equal status to men?  Yes, but these churches are dying.

Are there still churhces that oppose inter-racial marriage?  Yes, but they are few and far between and universally written off as fundamentalist whack job racists.

Will there be churches that persist to persecute and condemn gay people?  Yes, but these churches will slowly die off and the ones that survive will too be relegated to the fringe of fundamentalst whack jobs.

The Good News?

Jesus always wins.

Which means that truth always wins.  

And that love always wins.

And all of this means that silly theological litmnus tests... always lose.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Sat, 24 Mar 2012 23:36:00 -0700 A Boy to be Sacrificed http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/a-boy-to-be-sacrificed http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/a-boy-to-be-sacrificed

25morocco-articlelarge

The Bible explicitly condemns several types of homosexual activity. It condemns homosexual rape, the homosexual abuse of person by otherwise heterosexual people (think "prison rape"), homosexual activity between an older adult and young boy, homosexual activity that is unnatural to the person practicing it, and all homosexual activity that is abusive, dehumanizing or based upon a power differential.

Some people interpret these prohibitions as being universal prohibitions against all homosexual activity. The logical argument is: If A-Example is Wrong, then A-Universal must be also wrong. (Prima facia, this logic is a fallacy.)

But the Bible also condemns many kinds of heterosexual practices, including rape, incest, adultery, etc.

Interestingly -- though certainly not surprisingly -- those who choose to interpret these prohibitions as being about all forms of homosexuality do not apply the same logic to the passages condemning and prohibiting certain examples of heterosexual activity.  

This inconsistent exegesis reveals not a committment to Biblical authority and inerrancy, as these people claim, but rather an adherence to a personally held bias veiled in spiritual language. The Bible says nothing about committed, loving gay relationships. Anyone who claims otherwise is simply lying.

To better understand why the Bible might take the time to condemn such abusive forms of homosexuality, a look inside a culture with similiar views of homosexuality as ancient Judaism might be helpful.

In Sunday's New York Times, there is an essay by Abdellah Taïa, a native of Morocco, who is gay. His essay is very powful and has narrative elements that are reminiscent of the Biblical story of Sodom and Gomorah.

Here is his essay in full:

IN the Morocco of the 1980s, where homosexuality did not, of course, exist, I was an effeminate little boy, a boy to be sacrificed, a humiliated body who bore upon himself every hypocrisy, everything left unsaid. By the time I was 10, though no one spoke of it, I knew what happened to boys like me in our impoverished society; they were designated victims, to be used, with everyone’s blessing, as easy sexual objects by frustrated men. And I knew that no one would save me — not even my parents, who surely loved me. For them too, I was shame, filth. A “zamel.”

Like everyone else, they urged me into a terrible, definitive silence, there to die a little more each day.

How is a child who loves his parents, his many siblings, his working-class culture, his religion — Islam — how is he to survive this trauma? To be hurt and harassed because of something others saw in me — something in the way I moved my hands, my inflections. A way of walking, my carriage. An easy intimacy with women, my mother and my many sisters. To be categorized for victimhood like those “emo” boys with long hair and skinny jeans who have recently been turning up dead in the streets of Iraq, their skulls crushed in.

The truth is, I don’t know how I survived. All I have left is a taste for silence. And the dream, never to be realized, that someone would save me. Now I am 38 years old, and I can state without fanfare: no one saved me.

I no longer remember the child, the teenager, I was. I know I was effeminate and aware that being so obviously “like that” was wrong. God did not love me. I had strayed from the path. Or so I was made to understand. Not only by my family, but also by the entire neighborhood. And I learned my lesson perfectly. So deep down, I tell myself they won. This is what happened.

I was barely 12, and in my neighborhood they called me “the little girl.” Even those I persisted in playing soccer with used that nickname, that insult. Even the teenagers who’d once taken part with me in the same sexual games. I was no kid anymore. My body was changing, stretching out, becoming a man’s. But others did not see me as a man. The image of myself they reflected back at me was strange and incomprehensible. Attempts at rape and abuse multiplied.

I knew it wasn’t good to be as I was. But what was I going to do? Change? Speak to my mother, my big brother? And tell them what, exactly?

It all came to a head one summer night in 1985. It was too hot. Everyone was trying in vain to fall asleep. I, too, lay awake, on the floor beside my sisters, my mother close by. Suddenly, the familiar voices of drunken men reached us. We all heard them. The whole family. The whole neighborhood. The whole world. These men, whom we all knew quite well, cried out: “Abdellah, little girl, come down. Come down. Wake up and come down. We all want you. Come down, Abdellah. Don’t be afraid. We won’t hurt you. We just want to have sex with you.”

They kept yelling for a long time. My nickname. Their desire. Their crime. They said everything that went unsaid in the too-silent, too-respectful world where I lived. But I was far, then, from any such analysis, from understanding that the problem wasn’t me. I was simply afraid. Very afraid. And I hoped my big brother, my hero, would rise and answer them. That he would protect me, at least with words. I didn’t want him to fight them — no. All I wanted him to say were these few little words: “Go away! Leave my little brother alone.”

But my brother, the absolute monarch of our family, did nothing. Everyone turned their back on me. Everyone killed me that night. I don’t know where I found the strength, but I didn’t cry. I just squeezed my eyes shut a bit more tightly. And shut, with the same motion, everything else in me. Everything. I was never the same Abdellah Taïa after that night. To save my skin, I killed myself. And that was how I did it.

I began by keeping my head low all the time. I cut all ties with the children in the neighborhood. I altered my behavior. I kept myself in check: no more feminine gestures, no more honeyed voice, no more hanging around women. No more anything. I had to invent a whole new Abdellah. I bent myself to the task with great determination, and with the realization that this world was no longer my world. Sooner or later, I would leave it behind. I would grow up and find freedom somewhere else. But in the meantime I would become hard. Very hard.

TODAY I grow nostalgic for little effeminate Abdellah. He and I share a body, but I no longer remember him. He was innocence. Now I am only intellect. He was naïve. I am clever. He was spontaneous. I am locked in a constant struggle with myself.

In 2006, seven years after I moved to France, and after my second book, “Le rouge du tarbouche” (the red of the fez), came out in Morocco, I, too, came out to the Moroccan press, in Arabic and French. Scandal, and support. Then, faced with my brother’s silence and my mother’s tears on the telephone, I published in TelQuel, the very brave Moroccan magazine, an open letter called “Homosexuality Explained to My Mother.” My mother died the next year.

I don’t know where I found the courage to become a writer and use my books to impose my homosexuality on the world of my youth. To do justice to little Abdellah. To never forget the trauma he and every Arab homosexual like him suffered.

Now, over a year after the Arab Spring began, we must again remember homosexuals. Arabs have finally become aware that they have to invent a new, free Arab individual, without the support of their megalomaniacal leaders. Arab homosexuals are also taking part in this revolution, whether they live in Egypt, Iraq or Morocco. They, too, are part of this desperately needed process of political and individual liberation. And the world must support and protect them.

This story is tragic. And I believe it makes God angry -- how this child, created in His image, has been treated.  And I think it reveals why God would condemn such abusive forms of homosexuality.

THOUGHTS?

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Sat, 24 Mar 2012 23:01:00 -0700 Brief Thoughts on the Trayvon Martin Tragedy http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/brief-thoughts-on-the-trayvon-martin-tragedy http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/brief-thoughts-on-the-trayvon-martin-tragedy

Abc_ht_trayvon_martin_george_zimmerman_2_jt_120318_wblog
The Treyvon Martin tragedy raises important issues about race in America.

Those who think unless you wear a white sheet or hang a confederate flag, you aren't a racist, are terribly naive. Racism is much more subtle and destructive than that. Racism is in how we see people, profile people, and react to people in different contexts.

This is the honest conversation we must be willing to have together. If Treyvon had been white, he would be alive today. If the shooter had been black, he would be in jail.

The answer is not to pretend race doesn't exist, but to sit down over coffee -- or a beer or shared meal -- and actually have these conversations with each other. The answer also includes a lot of corporate reflection and confession and a willingness to acknowledge our own bias and issues.

We also need to remember that racism is both about individuals and about systemic and cultural discrimination. While individual racists are abhorrent, the truth is that it is the systemic and cultural racism that is more dangerous and destructive.

Individual racists can be ignored, marginalized, laughed at and easily dismissed as crazy loons. But systemic racism cannot be ignored or laughed at... it is a disease that destroys our souls.

As a seminary professor I had used to say, if you put a cucumber in vinegar long enough, it will become a pickle. Systemic racism is the vinegar of our society... pickling all of us. We need to change the environment to change the culture. It starts with acknowledgement and conversation.

Hopefully, this case will lead to some important dialogue and reflection.

As always, imho.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Mon, 19 Mar 2012 19:44:41 -0700 The Right Gospel http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-right-gospel http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-right-gospel There are four soul-killing mistakes I often see when trying to understand the Gospel:
  1. Antinomianism
  2. Legalism
  3. Pelagianism
  4. Soteriologism
(1) ANTINOMIANISM
The rejection of all law/rules. This belief is that the introduction of any commands or calls to action/obedience undermine the Gospel.  But the antinomian goes too far and throws out the baby with the bath water.  While we properly reject a works salvation, Jesus does call His disciples to actually follow Him, surrender to Him, and be obedient to Him.  Those who embrace such a position tend to like Jesus as savior, but reject Him as Lord.

(2) LEGALISM
The embrace of a new law and a works salvation. These are folks who reject Old Testament law (the 613 commandments of the Torah), but embrace all kinds of new legalisms and laws required to follow in order to "be saved".  There is no GOOD NEWS in this kind of legalistic approach and it is what the Apostle Paul ranted against again and again.  Salvation is a free, un-earned gift --- that no man may boast!

(3) PELAGIANISM
The belief that we causally effect our own salvation.  This one is a more subtle problem.  This position is that we are causally effective in our salvation.  We are not.  A part from Jesus, we are dead and dead people don't save themselves... even a little bit.  Jesus is our all-in-all and totally sufficient for our salvation and life.

(4) SOTERIOLOGISM
The belief that the Gospel is only or primarily about individual/personal salvation as opposed to the coming of the Kingdom of God. For this person, the Gospel is reduced to "praying the prayer" and "getting a ticket into heaven."

All of these fail to capture the power, mystery, grace and beauty of the Gospel of Jesus Christ.  And all contain some truth -- but fail because they get the order of operations wrong.  Just as in math, the order of the equation matters.

The key word that Paul uses to describe this reality is in Romans 12:1.  "Therefore," he says.  Therefore is about the order of operations.

The first 8 chapters of Romans lays out an argument for how and why salvation in Christ works.  Chapters 9-11 are a case study (of sorts) about Israel and salvation. And chapters 12-16, starting with "Therefore", is the "what now" argument.

I have often been accused of being both a antinomian and a legalist (by different people).  Because of my strong emphasis (though no stronger than Paul's!) on grace, people think that I argue that your behavior doesn't matter or that you shouldn't change after becoming a Christian.

But I have also always preached a strong message of repentance, change, and action.  So I am sometimes accused of secretly being a legalist.  And because I am a passionate evangelist, who does call people to make a decision for Christ, I am also accused of being a pelagian and of holding a soterological view of the Gospel.

But it is all about ORDER OF OPERATIONS.

And Paul sets this up in Romans for us.

We are saved by grace and faith alone in the work and character of Jesus Christ.

Period.

Add nothing.  Nothing else required.

We are saved.  Both as individuals and as a community.

And having been saved, we are called to live a life worthy of the gospel, IN RESPONSE to what GOD HAS ALREADY DONE -- not so that He will do anything.  He saves, therefore we worship with our lives, surrendering to his Lordship, obedient to his commands.

But if we get the order wrong, we get the Gospel very messed up.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Sun, 18 Mar 2012 20:00:00 -0700 The Wrong Gospel http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-wrong-gospel http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/the-wrong-gospel

It is predictable... whenever people find out that I am an ordained Christian pastor, their first response is, "Oh no... I will be careful to not swear around you."  --- or something along those lines.  "I'll watch what I say!" "No swearing, I promise."  "I'll try to keep it cleam around you."  etc etc etc.

What is striking to me about these responses is that it assumes that the Gospel is about being good or doing good.

But that is not what the Gospel is at all.

The Gospel is a mad love story between a groom and His Bride.

The Gospel is about the irrational and passionate love of The Father for His children.

The Gospel is about endless second chances, about a deep and personal relationship with God, about following Jesus.

It is noit about not swearing.

It is not the Gospel of look good, be good, do good.

It is the Gospel of BE YOUR SELF.  BE HIS. RUN THE RACE.  BE FREE.

It is an adventure, a journey, a relationship, a mission, a movement and a family --- all wrapped together. 

So you can feel free to swear around me -- and then join in the adventure if you so choose.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Sun, 18 Mar 2012 19:55:00 -0700 Interpreting Romans 1:26-27 http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/interpreting-romans-126-27 http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/interpreting-romans-126-27

There are only seven Biblical references to homosexuality.  Romans 1:26-27 is one of those passages, and perhaps the most controversial.

During a series about the importance of scripture and God's Word, my pastor gave a great message about how to interpret the Bible well, using Romans 1:26-27 as case study.

She did a great job.  I wish I had had the courage to preach this message ten years ago.

When you have a chance, listen and let me know what you think.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Tue, 28 Feb 2012 16:33:39 -0800 My Last Blog (at least for today) http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/my-last-blog-at-least-for-today http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/my-last-blog-at-least-for-today So some of you have noticed that I have gone from blogging 5-6 times a week, with discipline, to weeks without a post.

There is no particular reason, but here are some thoughts:

1. I am simply busier now.
Not only am I working 50-60 hour weeks, I also now have 10-15 hours of "take-home" work every week as well.  There is simply just a lack-of-time and lack-of-energy to write these days. Additionally, I just took on a pretty big restaurant consulting gig that will last 3-4 months, am doing some recipe R&D at work, serve on the Board at my church, preach 8-10 times a year, and serve as President of the Board at MACC Charities.  In other words, when I am not doing those things, I like to do nothing except sleep, share a nice bottle of wine with friends, or get with family and friends.

2. Facebook & Twitter are great.
I am finding that both Facebook and Twitter are more effective social-networking tools than a blog these days.  People interact more and there is a better conversation -- and after all, that is kind of the point.  Plus both Facebook and Twitter take less time, are more immediate, and in many ways fulfill my vision for social networking platforms better: an open window into someone's life or an organization.  It is more spontaneous, honest, raw, etc.

3. But...
I am not taking "Faith Autopsy" down... it is tells my story and an important (and mostly painful) part of my history.  And I fully reserve the right to start blogging again... either once in a blue moon or regularly... entirely at my own whim, lol.

So if you aren't friends with me on Facebook, you should be.  And if you don't follow me on Twitter, you should.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Wed, 22 Feb 2012 19:34:01 -0800 Stunning Grace http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/stunning-grace http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/stunning-grace There is something stunning in this basic revelation of reality: not only is it true that God will never leave nor forsake us, it is also true that He has always been with us and has never forsaken us. Through all your past, pain and pathos... through all your past bad habits, hang ups and hurts... through all your past sin, mistakes and brokenness... God has been with us. That is why we call Him Emmanuel and that is why Grace is so Amazing.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Wed, 01 Feb 2012 17:38:28 -0800 Obama Is Wrong --- And so is the Church http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/obama-is-wrong-and-so-is-the-church http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/obama-is-wrong-and-so-is-the-church This week, the Obama administration made a ruling that essentially requires Catholic (and other religious institutions) must provide full insurance coverage for contraception (including methods that are post-fertilization).

The Roman Catholic Church has consistently taught that birth control is wrong -- especially those methods that are post-fertilization (like the Morning After Pill, IUD's, etc).  Many conservative Protestants, Jews and other religious people agree in varying degrees with this position.  According to the Archbishop of New York, this directive is forcing the church to pay for something it explicitly considers to be immoral and thus violates the basic tenants of freedom of religion.

[Before I tell you what I think, let me lay my cards on the table:  I am a moderate democrat, I am supportive of the use of birth control, though I have deep concerns about some methods that are post-fertilization.  While I am personally anti-abortion, in terms of public policy I am a supporter of reproductive rights and choice.]

That said, the Obama administration is wrong on this issue.

Freedom of religion in this country is a fundamental right grounded in our founding core values as expressed in the First Amendment.  While religious people do not have the right to force their moral beliefs on others through legislation, we do not as a society have the right to compel religious institutions to violate their principals and beliefs.  Moreover, individual employees should not expect their faith-based employer to violate their religious convictions in providing benefits to you.

But the church is also wrong.

While the church has the right to speak up and challenge the ruling, this is probably a case of "render unto Caesar what is Caesar's."

For example, I am virtually a pacifist, opposed the Iraqi war, and believe it was immoral, illegal, unjust and a violation of Christian ethics.  However, my tax dollars -- and yours -- were used to financially support the war.  I was compelled by my government to support something that I believe is fundamentally immoral and unjust.  The same is true for people of faith in states that have the death penalty, when they oppose such penalties as part of their pro-life position (as is true for the Catholic Church).  Our tax dollars are used to pay for that execution.

But Jesus teaches that we are to be good citizens, respect the laws of the land, and "render unto Caesar what is Caesar's." This is part of what it means to live in a pluralistic society (as the Roman Empire was in Jesus's day and in Paul's day.)

Are their times that we are called to be a prophetic voice -- and even use non-violent protest as a means to create change -- against our Government.  Yes, absolutely.  But we should think carefully before we make the issue of insurance coverage for birth control into one of those issues.  For it is worth noting that no one is being compelled to actually use birth control, just to make it available to those who want to.

THOUGHTS?

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Tue, 17 Jan 2012 10:19:00 -0800 Jesus' Theology of Mission http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/jesus-theology-of-mission http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/jesus-theology-of-mission

Here is the audio from my sermon this past Sunday on "Jesus' Theology of Mission".  Check it out and let me know your thoughts...

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Sun, 15 Jan 2012 19:53:00 -0800 Drum Major Instinct http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/drum-major-instinct http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/drum-major-instinct

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Mon, 02 Jan 2012 09:04:00 -0800 My New Year's Resolution Is to Stop Stealing As Much http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/my-new-years-resolution-is-to-stop-stealing-a http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/my-new-years-resolution-is-to-stop-stealing-a

Saint-basil-the-great-00
My New Year's resolution this year is to stop stealing as much...

In my devotional reading this morning (from this book), I came across this from Basil of Caesarea (pictured above):

"When someone steals a person's clothes, we call him a thief. Should we not give the same name to one who could clothe the naked and does not? The bread in your cupboard belongs to the hungry; the coat hanging unused in your closet belongs to those who need it; the shoes rotting in your closet to the one who has no shoes. The money which you hoard up belongs to the poor."

It was convicting to read that. My resolution is to be even more generous and giving in 2012, especially to the poor and to help the fight against poverty.

I get tired of the ongoing political debate in this country about what role government (and therefore our taxes) should play in fighting poverty.  Here is what I know, as people of faith it is our job to feed to the hungry, clothe the naked, visit the imprisoned, care for the sick... and to at least stop stealing from the poor.

So that is what, with God's help, I am going to try and do this year.

If you want to give more this year, maybe you should consider becoming an AWESOME PERSON and joining a bunch of us on this AWESOME JOURNEY.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Sun, 25 Dec 2011 08:09:00 -0800 Merry Christmas! http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/merry-christmas-45826 http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/merry-christmas-45826

Merry Christmas everyone!

"And the angel said to them, 'Do not be afraid. I bring you good news that will cause great joy for all the people. Today in the town of David a Savior has been born to you; he is the Messiah, the Lord.'"

- Luke 2:10-11

Enjoy the day... and remember what it is really all about!

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Fri, 23 Dec 2011 08:06:31 -0800 Getting Into the Christmas Spirit http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/getting-into-the-christmas-spirit http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/getting-into-the-christmas-spirit I have to confess that Advent/Christmas is my favorite time of the year.  I love Christmas -- the music (the old, traditional carols and worship hymns, not the secular and new stuff), the message, the meaning and the magnitude of it.

Because I am from a Jewish family and still celebrate the Jewish holidays with them, I escape all the pressure of Christmas shopping, hosting, decorating, parties and such. Growing up, our Christmas tradition was a movie and Chinese food. For me, it is a time of reflection, devotion and celebration of Christ.  So I experience none of the stress, pressure and debt many people associate with the holiday.  For me, I just get to enjoy it.

In the past, when I was a pastor, the Christmas season was really a journey -- and I loved it.  I would usually settle on an Advent theme for preaching sometime in July or August.  We would start planning our Christmas services concept in September or October.  Writing, message prep, and all the logistics that go along with promoting the Advent series, planning a major Christmas service event like "Imagine Christmas", etc... those were top of my to-do list throughout November and December.  Christmas was always on my mind and it meant that when it finally arrived, I had been thinking about, praying about and planning for Christmas for months.

(After Christmas, we went through the same process preparing for Lent and Easter... planning Ash Wednesday, special prayer nights, Lenten devotionals and preaching series, Holy Week -- Good Friday services, Easter Services, post-Easter series and follow-up, etc. So my year was very much balanced around the church calendar... and balanced around the incarnation and passion of Christ.)

Now, that is not true. And I am feeling less engaged and prepared for Christmas.

Working in the restaurant business, we are incredibly busy right now. And that is good.  But in the kitchen, it doesn't feel "Christmasy". And while my devotions and scripture reading have been focused on Advent, and now Christmas, it feels like it has just sprung on me... no months of meditation and study and planning and preparing for the Christ child.  He is just here! Now!

And maybe that is okay.

The Wise Men spent a lifetime seeking after God.

But the Shepherds just stumbled upon Him.

Mary was able to prepare and pray and reflect for months.

But the Innkeeper had little time to plan or prepare at all.

But either way, Christ the Savior is born!

And that is really the only thing that actually matters about Christmas.

MERRY CHRISTMAS EVERYONE!

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow
Tue, 20 Dec 2011 20:13:00 -0800 Looking for some Awesome People to Join Me http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/looking-for-some-awesome-people-to-join-me http://faithautopsy.posterous.com/looking-for-some-awesome-people-to-join-me

Here is the deal... I am looking for 9 awesome individuals (or couples/families) to join me to start a small local foundation that gives away $1000 grants every month!

Here is how it works...

We create a chapter of The Awesome Foundation by gathering ten people (couples/families) each commit to giving $100 per month.  That committment makes you a "Trustee" in the foundation.  Then, each month, we meet (I am thinking over a good dinner) and decide where to give a $1000 grant.  We can solicit applications or look at general applications made through The Awesome Foundation website.

In one year, together, we will be investing $12,000 in our community.  I think that is pretty awesome!

You can find out more about how this all works here.

Let me know in the comments or by direct email (benjamin dot dubow at gmail dot com) if you are interested or want more info.

Depending on who the Trustees are, we can decide to focus geographically (Central/Eastern CT for example) or, if we have a broader geographical participation, we can do it by purpose/cause.  As trustees, we have total discretion.  The only thing is we all need to contribute financially and make grants monthly.

Pretty Awesome!

Excited about the possibilities... 

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/878294/bdd1.jpg http://posterous.com/users/ZyNtvbBIAbn Ben Dubow Ben D. Ben Dubow